Glossy Black Chokeberry refAronia melanocarpa 'Glossy Black'4'-6'4'+fullpartWet-Mesic to MesicMay-JulyWhiteJuly-OctoberBlueBlackpomefruitRedBird3-4Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
Gray DogwoodCornus racemosa8'-12'6'-10'fullpartMediumMesic to Mesic-DryJune-JulyWhiteAugust-SeptemberWhiteberryRedMaroonPurpleBird3-5Buckthorn Replacement
Roundleaf Dogwood outCornus rugosa6'-10'8'-12'partshadeMesic to Mesic-DryMay-JulyWhiteCreamAugust-SeptemberBlueberryMagentaRedYellowMaroonBronzeBird2-5Buckthorn Replacement
Red-Twigged Dogwood
Cornus sericea6'-12'6'-12'fullpartHigh to MediumWet-MesicMay-AugustWhiteWhiteberryRedYellowMaroonPurpleBird3-5Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
American HazelnutCorylus americana6'-12'6'-12'fullpartMediumWet-Mesic to Mesic-DryMayGreenBrownMaroonAugust-SeptemberBrownnutfruitRedOrangeMaroonBronze3-4Buckthorn Replacement
Missouri GooseberryRibes missouriensis3'-6'3'-6'fullpartshadeMedium to LowMesic to DryApril-JuneGreenWhiteCreamJuly-AugustPurpleBlackberryfruitMagentaRedOrangeYellowMaroonPurpleBirdBeeBumblebee3-5Buckthorn ReplacementFragrant Garden
Black RaspberryRubus occidentalis3'-5'fullpartWet-Mesic to DryMay-JuneWhiteJuly-AugustPurpleBlackberryfruitOrangeYellowBirdBeeBumblebeeBuckthorn Replacement
Red Willow refSalix sericea6'-8'6'fullWet to Wet-MesicYellowYellow2-4Buckthorn Replacement
American ElderSambucus canadensis8'-10'8'-10'fullWet to Mesic-DryJuneWhiteAugust-SeptemberBluePurpleBlackberryfruit, flowersYellowBird3-7Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
Black Sugar MapleAcer saccharum nigrum60'-75'40'-60'fullpartMediumWet-Mesic to DryApril-MayYellowSeptember-OctobersamarasapRedOrangeYellow4-8Deer ResistantBuckthorn ReplacementShade Tree
Blue Beech (Musclewood)Carpinus caroliniana20'-30'20'-30'fullpartshadeHigh to MediumWet-MesicMayRedGreennutletRedOrangeYellow2-8Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
Common ChokecherryPrunus virginiana20'-35'12'-15'fullpartMedium to LowWet-Mesic to DryAugust-SeptemberWhitePurpleBlackdrupefruitOrangeYellowBird2-5Buckthorn ReplacementFragrant Garden