Glossy Black Chokeberry refAronia melanocarpa 'Glossy Black'4'-6'4'+fullpartWet-Mesic to MesicMay-JulyWhiteJuly-OctoberBlueBlackpomefruitRedBird3-4Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
New Jersey TeaCeanothus americanus2'-3'3'-5'fullMesic-Dry to DryJune-AugustWhiteAugust-SeptemberOrangeBlackdrupeleavesYellowButterflyBeeDeerBumblebee3-5Ornamental Garden
Sweet FernComptonia peregrina2'-3'4'+fullpartWet-Mesic to DryGreenBrownnutletleavesRedYellowBrown2-4Fragrant Garden
American HazelnutCorylus americana6'-12'6'-12'fullpartMediumWet-Mesic to Mesic-DryMayGreenBrownMaroonAugust-SeptemberBrownnutfruitRedOrangeMaroonBronze3-4Buckthorn Replacement
Missouri GooseberryRibes missouriensis3'-6'3'-6'fullpartshadeMedium to LowMesic to DryApril-JuneGreenWhiteCreamJuly-AugustPurpleBlackberryfruitMagentaRedOrangeYellowMaroonPurpleBirdBeeBumblebee3-5Buckthorn ReplacementFragrant Garden
Black RaspberryRubus occidentalis3'-5'fullpartWet-Mesic to DryMay-JuneWhiteJuly-AugustPurpleBlackberryfruitOrangeYellowBirdBeeBumblebeeBuckthorn Replacement
Creeping Dewberry refRubus spp.6"-1'1'+partshadeWet-Mesic to MesicWhiteJuly-AugustberryfruitBird3-5Groundcover
Shining WillowSalix lucida12'-18'12'-18'fullWet to Wet-Mesicleaves2-5Deer Resistant
American ElderSambucus canadensis8'-10'8'-10'fullWet to Mesic-DryJuneWhiteAugust-SeptemberBluePurpleBlackberryfruit, flowersYellowBird3-7Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
Silver Buffaloberry outShepherdia argentea8'-10'8'-10'fullWet-Mesic to MesicYellowAugust-SeptemberReddrupefruitYellowBird2-5Deer Resistant
Common Lowbush Blueberry outVaccinium angustifolium1'-2'1'-2'fullpartMediumMesicMay-JuneWhiteJuly-SeptemberBlueberryfruitRedMaroonBirdBee2-3Groundcover
Black Sugar MapleAcer saccharum nigrum60'-75'40'-60'fullpartMediumWet-Mesic to DryApril-MayYellowSeptember-OctobersamarasapRedOrangeYellow4-8Deer ResistantBuckthorn ReplacementShade Tree
Downy ServiceberryAmelanchier arborea15'-25'10'-15'fullpartMesic to DryApril-MayWhiteJune-JulyRedBluePurpleBlackpomefruitRedOrangeYellowBird3Buckthorn ReplacementOrnamental Garden
Common ChokecherryPrunus virginiana20'-35'12'-15'fullpartMedium to LowWet-Mesic to DryAugust-SeptemberWhitePurpleBlackdrupefruitOrangeYellowBird2-5Buckthorn ReplacementFragrant Garden
Chinquapin (Chinkapin) OakQuercus muehlenbergii40'-60'50'-70'fullMedium to LowWet-Mesic to Mesic-DryAprilYellowGreennutfruitRedYellowBrownShade Tree